Volga Bulgars
Bariev R.Kh. Volga Bulgars: history and culture. - St. Petersburg: Agat, 2005. - ISBN 5-94300-041-0.
Introduction
Chapter I. Origins: The distant ancestors of the Bulgars
Chapter II. Beginning: Separation of the Bulgars from the Turkic community
- Historical and cultural achievements of the Volga Bulgaria
- The prevalence of the Bulgar culture: Yases are part of the Bulgar world
Chapter III. Ascent: Bulgaria and Desht-i-Kipchak
- Volga Bulgaria and the Golden Horde: interaction from history and culture
- Tatars - the ethnopolitical name of the Turkic peoples of the Golden Horde
Chapter IV. Maturity: Historical Path and Cultural Achievements of Kazan Bulgaria
- Kazan Bulgaria: history and culture
- Kinship and cultural interaction of the Bulgaro-Tatars and Russians
Conclusion
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Volga Bulgars. Conclusion
In the Middle Volga and in the Urals, where the Bulgars, Bashkirs, Udmurts, Chuvashs and Maris have long lived, a unique situation has arisen. If with the Bashkirs, Udmurts and Mari relatively ...
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4.2. Kinship and cultural interaction of the Bulgaro-Tatars and Russians
Eurasia within the framework of the Russian Empire is the common homeland of three superethnoi: Slavs, Turks and Finno-Ugric peoples. Take a closer look at their history and you will notice how…
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4.1. Kazan Bulgaria: history and culture
Having successfully survived the breaking phase, at the beginning of the 15th century. the Bulgar ethnos entered the inertial phase of its ethnogenesis, which L.N. Gumilyov called “golden autumn…
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3.2. Tatars - the ethnopolitical name of the Turkic peoples of the Golden Horde
Over the past centuries, at the turning points in the life of the country, the question of the ethnonym of the Volga Tatars has arisen more than once. It seemed like another step...
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3.1. Volga Bulgaria and the Golden Horde: interaction from history and culture
Mongol conquest of Bulgaria. For more than ten years, starting from 1223, the Bulgars held back the onslaught of the Mongols, who periodically sent their troops to conquer...
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2.2. The prevalence of the Bulgar culture: Yases are part of the Bulgar world
The fate of those Bulgars who, after the collapse of Great Bulgaria, remained in the North Caucasus, in the Sea of \u200b\u200bAzov, on the Lower Don and on the Northern Black Sea coast is interesting. ...
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2.1. Historical and cultural achievements of the Volga Bulgaria
The beginning of the 11th century was marked by the transition of the Bulgar ethnos to the acmatic phase, when the passionary tension reached its highest level. The ethnos at all levels…
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1.2. New homeland: Volga Bulgaria
LN Gumilyov called one of his books “The End…and Again the Beginning”. Such a name perfectly characterizes the passionate theory of ethnogenesis he created. When on…
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Volga Bulgars. Introduction
If history is presented as some systematized description of events that have taken place in the life of a people, country and state, then it remains possible to come to ...
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1.1. Great Bulgaria: the beginning of history and culture
Everything that has a beginning has its end. This absolute principle of philosophy operates in all spheres of material reality, including ...
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